15 Other Ways to Say “Therefore” (With Examples)

While “therefore” is a common connector for linking ideas, it can make your writing feel a bit robotic. To create a more fluid and engaging text, you can swap it out with a synonym that fits the context better.

Here are 15 dynamic other ways to say “Therefore”, giving you versatile options to convey cause and effect in any style, whether you’re writing formally or casually.

What is Another Word for “Therefore”?

1. Thus
2. Hence
3. Consequently
4. So
5. Accordingly
6. As a result
7. For that reason
8. Due to this
9. In consequence
10. Subsequently
11. Because of that
12. Ergo
13. In that case
14. On that account
15. Thereupon

1. Thus

Thus is a formal, concise word that conveys a logical conclusion or result. It is often used in academic, professional, or written contexts to smoothly connect ideas. This word carries a polished, intellectual tone, making it ideal for essays, reports, or formal discussions where clarity is key. Using this suggests a direct outcome of prior reasoning, perfect for presenting a conclusion with sophistication and precision.

• Example 1: You love this band, and thus, you should make time to see them perform.
• Example 2: We missed the project deadline; thus, we need to create a new plan immediately.

2. Hence

Hence conveys a logical consequence with a formal and slightly old-fashioned tone. It is often used in writing or professional discussions to link cause and effect. This word suggests a clear outcome derived from preceding information, making it suitable for reports or analytical conversations. Using hence adds a touch of elegance, emphasizing a direct causal relationship.

• Example 1: Gas prices are incredibly high, hence a hybrid car makes a lot of sense right now.
• Example 2: Our costs exceeded the initial projections; hence, we must now cut our expenses.

3. Consequently

Consequently indicates a direct result or outcome. This word has a formal, professional tone that is suitable for academic papers, business reports, or serious discussions. It emphasizes the effect of a cause, highlighting a clear logical sequence. Using consequently underscores a strong cause-and-effect relationship, with a focus on the inevitability of the outcome.

• Example 1: You were delayed by traffic; consequently, you’ll have to catch the next flight.
• Example 2: The marketing campaign didn’t reach our target audience; consequently, our sales dropped.

4. So

So is a versatile and informal word that conveys a logical conclusion or result. It is often used in casual conversations or simple explanations. This word carries a friendly, approachable tone, making it ideal for everyday discussions with friends, family, or colleagues. Using so simplifies the tone, presenting the conclusion in a relatable and straightforward way.

• Example 1: I have a major deadline at work, so I can’t make it to the party tonight.
• Example 2: The code failed to execute properly, so we need to debug it as soon as possible.

5. Accordingly

Accordingly suggests a logical action or result based on prior information. It has a formal, procedural tone and is often used in professional or legal contexts. This word implies adjusting actions to align with specific circumstances. Using accordingly emphasizes a conclusion that guides subsequent actions or decisions.

• Example 1: The weather forecast says it’s going to rain; accordingly, you should bring an umbrella with you.
• Example 2: The client requested several changes, and accordingly, we’ll need to revise the project plan.

Related Post: 15 Other Ways to Say Of Course (With Examples)

6. As a result

As a result conveys a clear outcome that stems from a specific cause. It has a neutral, professional tone that is suitable for both formal and informal contexts. This phrase emphasizes the consequence of an action or situation. Using it as a result highlights a direct cause-and-effect relationship in a straightforward way.

• Example 1: You overslept and missed the lecture; as a result, you should get notes from a classmate.
• Example 2: The marketing for the product was weak; as a result, our sales have declined.

7. For that reason

For that reason explicitly links a conclusion to a specific cause. It has a clear and slightly formal tone that is suitable for both written and spoken arguments. This phrase emphasizes the rationale behind the conclusion, making it great for debates, essays, or discussions that need clarity. Using that reason underscores the specific cause driving the outcome, adding emphasis to the logic.

• Example 1: The gym membership is expensive, and for that reason, I think you should try a trial period first.
• Example 2: Our resources were limited, and for that reason, we fell behind on the project timeline.

8. Due to this

Due to this indicates a result directly tied to a specific cause. It has a formal, explanatory tone and is often used in professional or academic writing. This phrase highlights the cause explicitly, ensuring clarity in the reasoning process. Using due to this is ideal for drawing a direct, logical connection between a cause and its effect.

• Example 1: It’s going to be stormy today, and due to this, we’ll have to stay inside instead of having a picnic.
• Example 2: Our funds were short, and due to this, we had to scale back on the project.

9. In consequence

In consequence conveys a formal, logical outcome of a preceding event. It is often used in academic or professional writing to denote cause and effect. This phrase carries a sophisticated, slightly old-fashioned tone, making it ideal for essays, reports, or formal discussions. Using in consequence emphasizes a direct result with a refined, intellectual tone.

• Example 1: You didn’t prepare for the exam, and in consequence, you failed.
• Example 2: We missed several key steps in the project plan, and as a consequence, we lost the client.

10. Subsequently

Subsequently suggests a result that follows in time or logic. This word has a formal, sequential tone and is often used in narratives, reports, or academic writing. It emphasizes the order of events, making it great for describing outcomes that occur after a specific cause. Using subsequently is ideal for stressing that a result came after a particular event.

• Example 1: You didn’t reserve your flight; subsequently, you’ll need to book earlier next time.
• Example 2: We skipped the testing phase, and subsequently, several errors occurred.

Related Post: 15 Other Ways to Say Because (With Examples)

11. Because of that

Because of that conveys a direct causal link with a conversational, straightforward tone. It is suitable for both casual and semi-formal contexts. This phrase explicitly ties the result to the cause, making it great for clear explanations in discussions or writing. Using because of that emphasizes the cause in a simple, accessible way, ensuring clarity.

• Example 1: You were delayed, and because of that, you missed the sale at the store.
• Example 2: We lacked enough staff, and because of that, we fell behind on the deadline.

12. Ergo

Ergo is a concise, formal word that conveys a logical conclusion with a scholarly or classical tone. It is often used in academic or intellectual discussions. This word suggests a direct, inevitable outcome. Using ergo adds a touch of sophistication, emphasizing logical rigor. It’s great for presenting a conclusion with an intellectual or dramatic flair.

• Example 1: You’re very tired, ergo you should probably rest first before studying more.
• Example 2: The plan was never properly tested, ergo, it was destined to fail from the start.

13. In that case

In that case conveys a conclusion based on a specific condition or situation. It has a conversational, conditional tone that is suitable for both casual and professional settings. This phrase suggests a response that is tailored to the circumstances. Using that case emphasizes the conditional nature of the conclusion, tying it to a specific scenario.

• Example 1: You can’t attend the party because of a prior commitment. In that case, we’ll catch up later.
• Example 2: The client canceled our meeting, and in that case, we’ll simply reschedule for a better time.

14. On that account

On that account indicates a result based on a specific reason. It has a formal, explanatory tone and is often used in professional or written contexts, such as reports or letters. This phrase emphasizes the cause explicitly, making it suitable for detailed arguments or justifications. Using that account highlights the reasoning behind a conclusion with a polished tone.

• Example 1: The weather forecast calls for rain, and on that account, I think it’s best to stay home instead of going on the hike.
• Example 2: Our funds were low, and on that account, we had to adjust the budget.

15. Thereupon

Thereupon conveys a result that follows immediately in time or logic. It has a formal, slightly archaic tone and is often used in legal, historical, or narrative writing. This word suggests a direct, sequential outcome, making it ideal for formal documents or storytelling. Using thereupon emphasizes the immediate or sequential nature of the conclusion with a refined tone.

• Example 1: You didn’t reply to the invitation, thereupon you weren’t invited to the event.
• Example 2: We missed the first milestone, and thereupon a series of delays occurred.

Conclusion

To sum up, using other ways to say “therefore” adds fluidity and variety to your writing style. Instead of repeating a familiar word, you can apply a range of alternatives to express a cause-and-effect relationship more naturally and with greater nuance. This not only makes your arguments more persuasive but also helps to keep your readers engaged. For more useful synonyms, visit Other Way to Say.